Install PrestaShop with Apache and Let’s Encrypt SSL on Debian 11

PrestaShop is a freemium, open-source e-commerce instrument. It means that you can get started your individual on-line retailer with safe bills, a couple of delivery strategies, customized issues, and extra – regardless of your stage of technical technology or earlier e-commerce enjoy.

Small and medium-sized companies incessantly use it, however its options make it superb for enormous e-commerce dealers as neatly.

While PrestaShop is obtainable on all website hosting environments or cloud, you’ll be able to additionally set up it to your Debian Linux gadget free of charge to broaden your retailer.

Here, we will be able to see how you can set up PrestaShop with Apache and Let’s Encrypt SSL on Debian 11.

Prerequisites

Install LAMP Stack

First, observe the underneath hyperlink to put in the LAMP stack for PrestaShop set up.

Install AMP (Apache, MariaDB, and PHP) on Debian 11

Install PHP Extensions

After putting in the LAMP stack, use the apt command to put in the underneath PHP extensions for PrestaShop.

sudo apt replace

sudo apt set up -y php-zip php-xml php-gd php-curl php-intl php-xmlrpc php-mbstring php-imagick php-mysql

Configure PHP Settings for PrestaShop

PrestaShop recommends a couple of PHP configurations for the shop. So, upload the underneath PHP values in /and so on/php/7.4/apache2/php.ini report. You would possibly building up or lower values as according to your necessities.

memory_limit = 256M

upload_max_filesize = 64M

post_max_size = 64M

sudo sed -i 's/memory_limit = .*/memory_limit = 256M/' /and so on/php/7.4/apache2/php.ini

sudo sed -i 's/post_max_size = .*/post_max_size = 64M/' /and so on/php/7.4/apache2/php.ini

sudo sed -i 's/upload_max_filesize = .*/upload_max_filesize = 64M/' /and so on/php/7.4/apache2/php.ini

Setup Apache Virtual Host for PrestaShop

We will get started with making a digital host for the PrestaShop set up. Typically the digital host report accommodates a ServerName, ServerAlias, Port quantity, Document root, log location, and so on.

For this put up, I’m assuming the next:

Domain identify: www.holhol24.web
Port No: 80
Document root: /var/www/html/www.holhol24.web/

First, create a digital host report.

sudo nano /and so on/apache2/sites-available/www.holhol24.web.conf

Then, upload the next content material into the above configuration report. Change the values as according to your requirement.

   ServerName holhol24.web
   ServerAlias www.holhol24.web
   ServerAdmin admin@holhol24.web
   DocumentRoot /var/www/html/www.holhol24.web


   ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/www.holhol24.net_error.log
   CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/www.holhol24.net_access.log blended


   /var/www/html/www.holhol24.web>
      Options FollowSymlinks
      AllowOverride All
      Require all granted
   

Create a listing to retailer your PrestaShop information.

sudo mkdir -p /var/www/html/www.holhol24.web/

Next, allow the PrestaShop website and Apache modules (SSL and rewrite).

sudo a2ensite www.holhol24.web

sudo a2enmod rewrite ssl

Finally, restart the Apache carrier.

sudo systemctl restart apache2

Install Let’s Encrypt SSL Certificate

Create DNS Record

Go for your area registrar and create a DNS document [A and CNAME (optional if you do not want to use www subdomain)] document in your PrestaShop area.

1. Non-www Domain Name (Ex. holhol24.web) >> A document level for your server IP
2. www Domain Name (Ex. www.holhol24.web) >> CNAME document level to holhol24.web

For this demo, I created two information in order that my PrestaShop online page will probably be obtainable at www.holhol24.web.

Install Certbot shopper

After developing DNS information, set up the Certbot shopper to generate and set up the SSL certificates. The Certbot shopper is now obtainable as a snap bundle for Debian working gadget. So, first, it is important to set up snapd to your gadget.

sudo apt replace

sudo apt set up -y snapd

After the set up, replace snapd to the newest model.

sudo snap set up core && sudo snap refresh core

Finally, set up the Certbot the usage of the snap command.

sudo snap set up --classic certbot

sudo ln -s /snap/bin/certbot /usr/bin/certbot

Install SSL Certificate

Use the certbot command to generate and set up the Let’s Encrypt SSL certificates at the Apache webserver.

sudo certbot --apache

1. Enter e-mail deal with to obtain notification on pressing renewal and safety notices
2. Type Y and press Enter to sign in with the ACME server
3. Type Y or N to obtain emails about EFF information, campaigns, publication.
4. Certbot will routinely stumble on the online page(s) you created and ask you to turn on HTTPS for it. Type 1 or suitable numbers separated by way of a comma when you have a couple of internet sites.

Which names do you want to turn on HTTPS for?
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1: holhol24.web
2. www.holhol24.web
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Select the correct numbers separated by way of commas and/or areas, or depart enter
clean to make a choice all choices proven (Enter 'c' to cancel): 1,2

Wait for the SSL set up to finish.

Redirect non-www HTTP requests to www HTTPS with Apache

The Certbot shopper will position redirect regulations to redirect the site visitors from HTTP to the HTTPS online page like underneath.

1. http://holhol24.web >> https://holhol24.web

2. http://www.holhol24.web >> https://www.holhol24.web

As you’ll be able to see, the primary area isn’t attaining the www HTTPS online page. So, to mend the redirection, you’ll have to upload yet one more to redirect site visitors from non-www HTTP to www HTTPS area, I.e., http://holhol24.web >> https://www.holhol24.web.

Auto-Renew SSL Certificate

The Certbot shopper features a systemd carrier and it looks after computerized certificates renewals. So, you’ll now not must renew the certificate manually.

Install PrestaShop with Apache

Create Database for PrestaShop Installation

First, login into MariaDB/MySQL database server.

sudo mysql -u root -p

Then, create a database for PrestaShop set up with the person and password.

CREATE DATABASE prestadb;

CREATE USER 'prestauser'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'password';

GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON prestadb.* TO 'prestauser'@'localhost';

EXIT

Download PrestaShop Package

Download the newest model of the PrestaShop bundle by way of working the next command within the terminal.

mkdir /tmp/playstation && cd /tmp/playstation

wget https://obtain.prestashop.com/obtain/releases/prestashop_1.7.8.0.zip

Then, extract the downloaded report.

unzip prestashop_1.7.8.0.zip

unzip prestashop.zip

And then, transfer the information to the online page root listing.

sudo mv * /var/www/html/www.holhol24.web/

Update the possession and a bunch of the PrestaShop online page listing.

sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/html/www.holhol24.web/

Install PrestaShop

Open your browser and discuss with your online page to accomplish the PrestaShop set up.

https://your-prestashop-website

You will want to take away the underneath folders for safety causes.

sudo rm -rf /var/www/html/www.holhol24.web/{set up,medical doctors,README.md}

Access PrestaShop Store

Now, it is possible for you to to get admission to the PrestaShop along with your area identify.

https://your-prestashop-website

Screenshot of PrestaShop Front Office with Demo Content:

Screenshot of PrestaShop Back Office:

Conclusion

That’s All. I am hoping you have got discovered how you can set up PrestaShop with Apache and Let’s Encrypt SSL on Debian 11.